• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    A method and device are described in which a poultry carcass (30) supported on a conveyor (1) is passed to a separation device (4). This consists either of two separation tools (20 and 21) arranged in tandem, where the first (20) comprises a pair of circular knives (22), disposed symmetrically to the path of the conveyor (1), which are guided from the rear side of the poultry carcass (30) into the bend between this and the humerus (32) of the wing (31), and part the skin and ligaments and the large wing tendons in the area of the body joint. The second separation tool (21) comprises a pair of triangular-shaped knives (5) with inclined blades (6), which continue the previously described cuts, this separation process being completed in the joint gap since during this the wing (31) is held by guiding means (11) in the form of a conveyor (12) provided with clamping carriers (13), and pulled away from the poultry carcass (30). …<IMAGE>…
    公开号:SU1667618A3
    申请号:SU884356774
    申请日:1988-10-21
    公开日:1991-07-30
    发明作者:Калльсен Ханс；Рихерт Вильхельм
    申请人:Нордишер Машиненбау Руд.Баадер Гмбх Унд Ко., Кг (Фирма)；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    The invention relates to poultry processing industry, and in particular to a method for separating wings from carcasses of a bird and a device for its implementation.
    The aim of the invention is to improve the quality of separation, as well as improving reliability.
    The method is as follows.
    First, an incomplete incision is made in the area of connection of the wings with the carcass of the bird in the direction from the back to the humerus of the carcass with cutting the tendons holding the humerus without damaging the bone. Then the wings are grasped and the carcass and wings are mutually stretched to separate the latter, and the stretching is carried out until the shoulder joint is removed, and then the connecting wings with the carcass of the muscle and the skin are cut in the stretched position.
    Figure 1 schematically shows the proposed device, a perspective view; figure 2 is the same side view (from the end of the loading of carcasses); in Fig.Z - cutout of the upper branches of the carrier; figure 4 is a device with a tool for cutting; figure 5 is the same side view (from the end of the loading of carcasses).
    The device comprises a transporting means 1 with load-bearing elements 2 for moving in its plane of symmetry carcasses mounted with their Cavity on these elements (in this case, the carcasses are placed with the breast bone upwards and the neck in the direction of movement of the transporting medium), as well as guides. symmetrically located along the transport means, which serve to capture the carcasses in the region of the shoulder joint of the wings, and a means for separating the wings from the carcasses, including cutting elements mounted symmetrically on the sides of the transport means 1. The cutting elements are plate knives 3. the side surfaces 4 of which are facing to the vehicle, and the cutting edges 5 are facing up with a lift in the direction of movement of the carcasses, while the blade knives are spring loaded and installed with the possibility of w controlled variation of the distance between them and the mutual angular position of their lateral surfaces. This is due to the fact that each knife is mounted on a console 6, forming a swing axis for the corresponding knife, which runs mainly parallel to the path of the supporting elements 2. Each console 6 is rotated around an axis 7 located vertically relative to it. Lamellar knives 3 are installed with the possibility of oscillatory motion, and their side surfaces in the initial position are parallel. The guides used to capture the carcasses in the area of the shoulder joint of the wings are made in the form of chain conveyors 8 with grippers 9 so that, as the carrier engages the carrier, the distance between them increases. Captures can be made in the form of controlled brackets. The conveyors are driven from the wheels 10. Each conveyor 9 extends with its upper branch 11 at a certain distance from the outer side of the corresponding blade knife 3 and mainly parallel to its side surface 4 and is driven together with the conveyor means 1. The upper branch 11 is raised by a support bar 12 in the middle zone tangential to the wheels 10 to form an inclined section 13, i.e. passes approximately at the height of the path of the wings 14 of the bird carcass. In the area of the raised upper branch 11 there is a deflecting bar 15 for distributing the grippers 9 from the vertical position imparted to them by the spring to the closed position. In addition, the device has a clamp 16 for pressing the processed bird carcass to the supporting elements 2. as well as a tool for cutting tendons, installed in front of the cutting elements. In this case, the tool for cutting tendons is formed of two circular knives 17 located at an acute angle obliquely to one another, symmetrically to the path of the conveying means and mounted with the possibility of their introduction into the region of the shoulder joints of the carcass. Each plate knife 3 has a guide 18 curved in the form of a runner.
    The apparatus operates as follows Obra 1 Zoom.
    The gutted bird carcass is laid up with the breast bone upward and with the neck part forward onto the carrier 2 of the carrier 1 and pressed by the clip 16 is fed first to the disk knives 17. They cut the tendons between the wings and the carcass, then the wings with their humerus bones first run on the guides 18 located in lengthening the blade knives 3, and the blade knives being pushed to a mutual distance corresponding to the width of the processed bird carcass, so that 1667618 ruling 18 enter from the back of the carcass birds in a bend between the humerus and the carcass of the bird. When translationally feeding the wings 14 with their humerus bones 19, they fall onto the inclined sections 13 of the chain conveyors 8. which run onto the support film 12 and are pushed up by them, and with the help of the grips 9, the wings 14 are supported in the back in the area of the humerus. This process can be optimized due to a slightly higher speed of conveyors in comparison with the speed of the supporting elements 2, which allows the capture 9 to catch on the wing. The contact occurs approximately until reaching the blade knives 3. at the same time, the grippers are distributed with the help of the deflecting bar 15 to the closure position covering the humerus. The cutting edges of the 5 knives 3 begin to separate the skin and ligaments in the area of the wing joint from the side of the mentioned bend, and then cut the tendon that controls the lifting of the wings 14. Then the final separation of the wings occurs, which occurs without cutting or cutting the bone.
    Thus, the proposed method and device allows for high-quality separation of the wings, while on the carcass there are no fragments of the tips of the joints, which helps to improve the quality of poultry products, the device is reliable in operation.
    权利要求:
    Claims (5)
    [1]
    Claim
    1. A method of separating wings from carcasses of a bird, comprising making an incomplete cut in the area of connection of the wings with the carcass of a bird, grabbing the wings and mutually stretching the carcass and wings to separate the wings, characterized in that, in order to improve the quality of separation, an incomplete cut is carried out in the direction from the back to the humerus of the carcass with cutting of the tendons holding the humerus without damaging the bone, stretching is performed until the shoulder joint is removed, and then the wings connecting to the carcass of the muscle are cut and skin in a stretched position.
    [2]
    2. A device for separating the wings from the carcasses of the bird, containing a conveyor with load-bearing elements for moving in its plane of symmetry carcasses, mounted with their cavity on these elements, guides symmetrically located along the conveyor for capturing carcasses in the shoulder joint of the wings and a means for separating wings from carcasses, including cutting elements mounted symmetrically on the sides of the conveying means, characterized in that, in order to increase reliability in operation e and improve the quality of separation of the wings, it is equipped with a tool for cutting tendons installed in front of the cutting elements, the latter being lamellar knives, the side surfaces of which are facing the transport vehicle, and the cutting edges are upward with a rise in the direction of movement of the carcasses, while plate knives are spring-loaded and mounted with the possibility of adjustable changes in the distance between them and the mutual angular position of their side surfaces, and the guides are made in the form of a chain s conveyors with grippers so that as the carrier is accompanied by the gripper, the distance between them increases.
    [3]
    3. The device according to claim 2, characterized in that the blade knives are mounted with the possibility of oscillating motion, and their side surfaces are parallel in the initial position.
    [4]
    4. The device according to claims 2 and 3, with the fact that the tool for cutting the tendons is formed of two circular knives located at an acute angle, obliquely one to the other, symmetrically to the path of the conveying means and mounted with the possibility of their introduction in the area of the shoulder joints of the carcass.
    [5]
    5. The device according to PP.2-4, characterized in that each capture is made in the form of controlled brackets.
    类似技术:
    公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题
    SU1667618A3|1991-07-30|Method and device for separetion of wings from poultry carcasses
    US4648156A|1987-03-10|Method and apparatus for removing the breast flesh from a poultry carcass
    EP0054060B1|1985-02-20|Bird cutting plant
    JP3379967B2|2003-02-24|Method and apparatus for separating legs of slaughtered poultry from torso
    US4993114A|1991-02-19|Method and apparatus for mechanically obtaining meat from poultry bodies
    US5035673A|1991-07-30|On-line breast halver
    US4688297A|1987-08-25|Process for gaining the meat from poultry and apparatus for performing this process
    US5026318A|1991-06-25|Method and apparatus for gutting non-decapitated fish
    US20080171506A1|2008-07-17|Processing of Carcass Parts of Slaughtered Poultry
    US6322437B1|2001-11-27|Method for stripping the muscle meat from fish and device for carrying out this method
    US4648155A|1987-03-10|Chicken deboning apparatus and method
    EP0309539A1|1989-04-05|Process and apparatus for recovering meat from carcase sections in particular severed animal heads.
    US5407383A|1995-04-18|Method for detaching the wings from poultry bodies and an apparatus for carrying out the method
    US5083972A|1992-01-28|Method and apparatus for decapitating and eviscerating fish
    US5618230A|1997-04-08|Device for cutting up wings of poultry bodies
    US4599765A|1986-07-15|Device for decapitating fish by a cutting action
    US6004199A|1999-12-21|Apparatus and method for separating legs from poultry carcasses
    US4321729A|1982-03-30|Apparatus for aligning fish
    US5273485A|1993-12-28|Apparatus for mechanically processing poultry bodies
    US4307491A|1981-12-29|Process and an apparatus for heading and eviscerating fish
    US4507824A|1985-04-02|Device for filleting beheaded fish
    US4644608A|1987-02-24|Thigh deboner
    US4389750A|1983-06-28|Device for the beheading of fish
    EP1190625A1|2002-03-27|Method and apparatus for filleting fish
    NL1011323C2|2000-08-18|Method and device for harvesting chicory.
    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    AT70165T|1991-12-15|
    DD275607A5|1990-01-31|
    YU195588A|1990-12-31|
    DE3735849A1|1989-05-03|
    ES2028970T3|1992-07-16|
    DK169298B1|1994-10-10|
    DK567288A|1989-04-24|
    DK567288D0|1988-10-11|
    AU619215B2|1992-01-23|
    NO168983C|1992-04-29|
    US4920610A|1990-05-01|
    NO884731L|1989-04-24|
    EP0312881B1|1991-12-11|
    HU202071B|1991-02-28|
    EP0312881A1|1989-04-26|
    NZ226685A|1992-03-26|
    HUT47803A|1989-04-28|
    JPH0671407B2|1994-09-14|
    NO168983B|1992-01-20|
    CS274484B2|1991-04-11|
    CS698488A2|1990-09-12|
    AU2417788A|1989-04-27|
    NO884731D0|1988-10-24|
    DE3866851D1|1992-01-23|
    JPH01262749A|1989-10-19|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    RU2502302C2|2011-02-28|2013-12-27|Мейн Фуд Просессинг Текнолоджи Б.В.|Method and device for treatment of poultry carcass wing attached to said carcass|US2807046A|1955-05-13|1957-09-24|George J Hebenheimer|Sawing and cutting machines|
    GB1446468A|1972-12-01|1976-08-18|Anvar|Apparatus for removing the vones from poultry|
    US4016624A|1975-10-17|1977-04-12|Victor F. Weaver, Inc.|Poultry cut-up machine|
    US4306335A|1980-05-09|1981-12-22|Hawk Charles A|Method and apparatus for cutting poultry|
    US4385421A|1981-05-20|1983-05-31|Victor F. Weaver, Inc.|Poultry leg/back processor|
    JPH0133143B2|1982-02-13|1989-07-12|Yoshiharu Okada|
    US4424608A|1982-04-01|1984-01-10|Victor F. Weaver, Inc.|Automatic poultry breast processing machine and method|
    US4536919A|1983-03-18|1985-08-27|Cagles', Inc.|Breast processor|
    NL190307C|1983-10-26|1994-01-17|Meyn Pieter|DEVICE FOR SEPARATING THE LEGS AND THE BACK OF BIRD BIRDS.|
    US4503587A|1983-12-16|1985-03-12|Victor F. Weaver Holding Co., Inc.|Automatic poultry breast processing machine and method|
    NL188449C|1984-01-18|1992-07-01|Systemate Bv|WING CUTTER.|
    US4563791A|1984-01-18|1986-01-14|Favorite Manufacturing, Inc.|Wing cutter apparatus|
    NL8401121A|1984-04-09|1985-11-01|Stork Pmt|Apparatus for cutting off the wings of poultry birds.|
    NL8401720A|1984-05-29|1985-12-16|Stork Pmt|Device for separating the legs of a carcass part of slaughtered poultry.|
    US4648155A|1986-03-18|1987-03-10|Burnett T J|Chicken deboning apparatus and method|EP0390979A1|1989-04-07|1990-10-10|Linco Holland Engineering B.V.|Method and device for transporting objects around a closed track|
    US4993115A|1989-12-08|1991-02-19|Hazenbroek Jacobus E|Compact wing cut-off machine|
    DK166598B1|1990-10-30|1993-06-21|Lindholst & Co As|PROCEDURE AND APPARATUS FOR CUTTING THE WINGS FROM THE BODY OF THE SLAUGHTERED SHIRT.|
    NL9200037A|1992-01-10|1993-08-02|Stork Pmt|METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR FILLING THE HULL OF A GENDER BIRD|
    US5176564A|1992-01-22|1993-01-05|Hazenbroek Jacobus E|Mid-wing cutter|
    DE4304781C1|1993-02-17|1994-09-22|Nordischer Maschinenbau|Method for severing the wings of poultry carcasses|
    US5496210A|1994-01-18|1996-03-05|Davis; James F.|Conveyorized wing portioning system|
    US5368520A|1994-01-18|1994-11-29|Koch; Jay|Apparatus and method for separating wings and attached breasts from poultry carcasses|
    US5466185A|1994-08-08|1995-11-14|Foodcraft Equipment Company|Removing breast meat from poultry|
    DE19500014A1|1995-01-03|1996-07-04|Nordischer Maschinenbau|Device for disassembling the wings of poultry carcasses|
    DE69622011T2|1996-08-12|2003-03-06|Systemate Bv|Wing remover|
    EP1917859B9|2002-12-20|2012-04-11|Marel Stork Poultry Processing B.V.|Method and device for processing a carcass part of slaughtered poultry|
    US7662033B1|2006-12-14|2010-02-16|Jennie-O Turkey Store, Llc|Poultry breast saw apparatus|
    EP2606735B1|2011-12-23|2014-10-29|Nordischer Maschinenbau Rud. Baader GmbH + Co. KG|Device and method for complete separation of a breast fillet partially separated from the carcass of a gutted poultry body|
    US8342919B1|2012-06-11|2013-01-01|Mauer James E|Method and apparatus for cutting the second joint of a poultry wing and product therefrom|
    NL2009782C2|2012-11-09|2014-05-12|Marel Stork Poultry Proc Bv|Device and method for processing carcass parts of slaughtered poultry.|
    ES2732731T3|2016-02-12|2019-11-25|Linco Food Systems As|Wing cutting device and procedure for separating wings or wing parts|
    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    DE19873735849|DE3735849A1|1987-10-23|1987-10-23|METHOD FOR REMOVING THE WINGS OF POULTRY BODIES AND DEVICE FOR IMPLEMENTING THE METHOD|
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